Propagating African violet by leaf cutting African Violet—Saintpaulia Propagation. But all the violets are not the same– they may differ in color such as white, blue, yellow, off-white or even multi-colored. 6. any of several tropical African plants of the genus Saintpaulia, esp S. ionantha, cultivated as house plants, with violet, white, or pink flowers and hairy leaves: family Gesneriaceae. The leaves are saucer-shaped and velvety, borne in short stems (3-4 inches). Keep the soil moist but not soggy. A violet flower is the main member of the genus Viola. Propagation is possible in spring with cuttings. Saintpaulia requires little water. These plants also require high humidity for attractive growth. USDA Zone: 10-12. Download Saintpaulia flower stock photos. Saintpaulia species have an entomophilous flower with physically hard anthers that are unable to self-pollinate without buzz pollination by bees (Martins 2008). A popular house plant, Streptocarpus, ("twisted fruit" from Greek στρεπτός (streptos) "twisted" and καρπός (carpos) "fruit") is an Afrotropical genus of flowering plants in the family Gesneriaceae (the Gesneriads). Saintpaulia can’t stand the sun’s rays when they touch its leaves directly. A fabulous indoor plant, saintpaulia is vulnerable to aphids. your own Pins on Pinterest 2. 4. Maintain high humidity by placing the pots in a water tray filled with pebbles. I entered one day, determined to find something that would bring her joy. Eastern and northern windows are best places for African violets during warmer seasons. Height and Spread: 1-2 / 1 feet African violets form a cluster of violet, white, or purple flowers in many shapes and sizes.They can be single or double, with ruffled or ringed petals. Read new articles immediately and get great deals delivered right to your email inbox, Easy gardening, grow food, flowers & medicine. African violets require a light, slightly acidic (pH=6.8), porous, potting mix. Deardoff D., Wadsworth K. “What’s Wrong With My Houseplant? Native to tropical east Africa, they prefer bright but indirect light. African violet cultivars can be categorized based on size, growth habit, flower variation, and leaf variation (2). Timber Press. Check out some of these cultivars. Despite the name, African violets are not true violets, nor are they related to them. Feed once every three months. How To Grow and Care for Katuk (Sauropus androgynus), Top 8 Heat-Resistant Flowering Plants You Can Grow, Everything You Need To Know About Potato Flower, Everything You Need To Know about Pumpkin Flowers, Sea Grape Tree (Coccoloba uvifera): How To Grow and Care. degree in Agriculture specializing in Ornamental Horticulture. Thomas P.A. It is a low, compact plant with attractive dark green, thick, hairy leaves. Besides various shades of blue-violet, there are also pink, fuchsia, and white cultivars. 2016. Aug 1, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Sikha Datta. To ensure this, water your plants only when the soil surface is dry to the touch. Various species includes different sizes, flower colors and foliage types. iUniverse. noun. This cultivar’s main feature is its foliage of green velvety leaves with creamy white variegation patterns on the edges. Saintpaulia, African Violet (Saintpaulia ionantha-Hybrid), blue flowers and leaves, studio picture against a white background. The Saintpaulia houseplant is more commonly known as the African Violet because it originates from Africa and the flowers look like violets (although they're unrelated). Based on size or the diameter of the plant, African violets can either be micro (less than 3 in. It prefers bright indirect sunlight and well-draining soil. Baby Violets. Scientific name: Saintpaulia All Saintpaulia's species are classified in endangered state due to their nativecloud foresthabitats being cleared for agriculture. 2010. Name – Saintpaulia ionantha They vary in shape and color which makes them one of the striking features of the plants. Saintpaulia likes a tight fit in its pot and thus doesn’t need to be repotted immediately. In winter, western and southern windows are best (7). African violets are not cold hardy, and below 60oF, plants will become deformed (1,7). African violets prefer to be root bound so repotting should be done only when they outgrew their pot. 2007. Flowering – all year round. The University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Science. Since then, the plant has gained popularity throughout the US. In the wild several Saintpaulia species are now endangered due to loss of habitat and deforestation. If that is the case, you can remedy it by mixing with general purpose organic potting medium in a 1:1 ratio. your own Pins on Pinterest lexical domain: Plants - nouns denoting plants; synonym of Saintpaulia: genus Saintpaulia; more generic term: asterid dicot genus = genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs They can also have variegation of white, cream, pink and yellow green (5). Based on the growth habit, an African violet can either be rosette (single-crowned) type or trailing (multi-crowned) type. Saintpaulia is a cute indoor plant native to Africa. Varieties and types: Saintpaulia is a genus comprising of approximately 20 species and subspecies, and many varietes. Based on the flower variations, African violets can be a single type with 5 petals, a double type with 10 petals, or a semi-double type with 6-9 petals. Leaves that grow smaller and smaller in size show that you need to consider repotting your saintpaulia. It is used for rituals related to protection and to enhance spirituality in the home. Circular 660. Hazelle Cabugao has a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) African violet definition, a popular house plant, Saintpaulia ionantha, of the gesneriad family, having hairy leaves and showy violet, pink, or white flowers. Streptocarpella). 3. The stunning flowers, like the leaves, are variable from one cultivar to another. Artist: Mizuse KisekiFlower Knight ID:130501 Scenes She is one of Blossom Hill's aristocrats. Saintpaulia requires temperatures that oscillate between 65 and 74°F (18 to 24°C) and which never drops below 57°F (-13°C). The first African violet cultivar, this plant has plain circular leaves and single type, blue petaled flowers. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). Dimensions: Flowers: 1 3/8" (3.5 cm) wide Height from tip of rose to wire: 5/8" (1.5 cm) tall Stamen 1" (2.5 cm) long Materials: handmade mulberry paper, fiber stamen Consequently, African violets are sometimes commonly called saintpaulia. Your Saintpaulia Flower stock images are ready. 1 “Saintpaulia ionantha”. : any of several tropical African gesneriads (especially Saintpaulia ionantha) widely grown as houseplants for their velvety fleshy leaves and showy purple, pink, … Type – indoor plant Saintpaulia is once thought to be a separate genus from Streptocarpus and is only recently transferred. Definition of the noun saintpaulia. They come in different colors, shapes, and number of petals (1). To prevent an unsightly bushy look, suckers or side shoots could also be picked off. Clerodendron is a shrub with abundant foliage and flowers. Another elegant cultivar, ‘Tomorrow’s Pink Ice’ features light pink, pansy type flowers with raspberry edges. You can also increase your African violets by dividing during potting, directly from seeds, or through suckers (for chimera types) (8). Collins English Dictionary. Provide liquid flower plant fertilizer more or less once a month to extend the blooming as long as can be. What is the Optimum Temperature and Humidity for Africa Violets? 7. How much light does African Violets need? When pruning African violets, remove dry or dying leaves and flowers by snapping them off. Common names(s): African Violet. Streptocarpella). The African violet is an ornamental plant with vibrant colored flowers and luscious green leaves. Most houseplant cultivars are derived from Saintpaulia ionantha – ionantha meaning "violet-like". The plant has become a popular Mother’s Day gift because of the all year-round blooms, signifying a mother’s love. Surrounding temperatures must be lower than 60°F (16°C) to ensure proper settling in. For standard African violets, a balanced fertilizer in powder or liquid form is enough. A lack of flowers may mean that the plant isn’t getting enough light, that the temperature is too high, or the soil is too dry. Nov 8, 2017 - This Pin was discovered by Shelly Wilcox. Water from above, ideally with water that is already at room temperature. Never wet the leaves and flowers of your saintpaulia. Thinking about adding this spectacular plant to your indoor collection? There are commercially available potting mixes made especially for African violets, but some gardeners prefer to mix their own. You can put gloxinia in the immediate vicinity of this plant because they both share the same growing conditions. Low but constant moisture levels must be maintained. There are a fair few types including standard, trailers, miniatures, and chimeras (a basic way to put them into a category). Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. your own Pins on Pinterest I needed a gift that could be trusted. noun - plural: -. African Violet (Saintpaulia) African violets come in a variety of colours, such as purple, pink and white. The temperature of a house or apartment are thus ideal for growing saintpaulia. The name Saintpaulia was given to the plant in honor of its collector Baron Walter von Saint Paul-Illaire, who found the plant in Tanzania in 1892. If the color of the leaves turns pale, it is probably due to a lack of fertilizer. “Introduction to African Violets”. Stork J., Stork K. “You Can Grow African Violets: The Official Guide Authorized by the African Violet Society of America, Inc.”. Discover (and save!) Absolutely avoid setting it near heat sources such as radiators, because moisture is what this tropical plant needs most. We participate in some affiliate advertising programs including Amazon Associates Program. More species were discovered, and many cultivars of the plant have been developed. African violets, especially rosette types, can be pruned to maintain a single-crown look. Reduce watering and wait for the soil to be thoroughly dry in the surface before watering again. Sometimes, the commercial African violet potting mixes can be too packed and hold too much moisture. Even if you don't have a single…, Indoor living plant wall, easy and impressive. It should provide air circulation for the roots, well drainage, and good moisture retention. They are small and compact which makes them perfect as potted houseplants. Thank you for your support! Saintpaulia is once thought to be a separate genus from Streptocarpus and is only recently transferred. She is passionate about creating sustainable green spaces in the city and writing about interesting flowering plants of the world. 2013. The fertilizer needs of African violets depend on the cultivar. It should be noted that an African violet is not related to edible violet and should not be consumed. Stop adding fertilizer. Black Friday Sale: 50% OFF . The genus is native to Afromontane biotopes from central, eastern and southern Africa, including Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. If you are new to growing African violets at home or you just want to learn more about keeping them healthy and… African violets grow best in moderate temperatures between 70 – 80oF in daytime and 60 – 70oF in nighttime. The Generiad Reference Web. ), standard (between 8-10 and 12-16 in. Make sure to use a soil test kit for optimal results. Pruning will also encourage new growth. Some gardeners use artificial lighting for their African violets such as 20 to 40-watt fluorescent lights suspended at 12 to 15 inches above the plants. Nowadays, the beauty of African Violet is recognized worldwide. After that, every 2 or 3 years and preferably in spring, repot your saintpaulia in a pot of a very slightly larger size. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. Discover (and save!) Surely even the death of a flower, at that point, was too much to witness. See more ideas about African violets, African, African violets plants. Learn how to care for this beautiful ornamental below. Mar 24, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Jessica Buck. Violet flowers symbolize delicate love, affection, modesty, faith, nobility, intuition and dignity. Basic Beaucarnea facts…, Tiny apartments or one-room studios can also be home to rich plant life. You can divide the plant to propagate or simply repot in African violet mix. The African violet (Saintpaulia) and the dogtooth violet (Erythronium dens-canis) are not considered to be the true violets. What does saintpaulia mean as a name of something? Nestled in the luscious green foliage are the main attraction, the brightly colored blooms. Need advice? They belong to the section Saintpaulia within a larger genus Streptocarpus (subg. (4). A rosette type would have leaves growing outwards from a central stem and flowers blooming at the center. 2012. This method of propagation is very rare among flowers and is one of the more unique aspects of growing this particular flower. Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder. “Growing African Violets”. Sign in Sign up for FREE Black Friday Sale: 50% OFF With their all year-round blooms and attractive foliage, African Violet plants have become a favorite among many gardeners, going as far as having its own grower’s society from all around the world. A 1:1:1 mix of sphagnum peat moss, per-lite and vermiculite as may. And the petals ( 2 ) of a house or apartment are thus ideal growing! Petaled flowers is on the plant family Gesneriaceae while the true violets ( Viola ) are the. Plant have been developed and single type, blue petaled flowers plant wall, Easy and impressive t stand sun... 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